Vocabulary Definitions: Chapter 10 Review (psych) :: essays research papers

1.Intelligence Quotient - Intelligences quotient is an index of apprehension at a time calculated by dividing ones tested mental age by ones chronological age and multiplying by 100. Today, IQ is a number that reflects the item to which a persons score on an intelligence test deviates from the average score of others in his of her age group.2.Verbal Scale - Verbal scale is six subtests in the Wechsler scales that tax verbal adroitnesss as part of a measure of general intelligence.3.Performance Scale - Performance scale is five subtests in the Wechsler scales that hold tasks that require spatial ability and the ability to manipulate materials these subtests provide a performance IQ.4.Aptitude Test - Aptitude tests are tests designed to measure a persons capacity to learn veritable things or perform certain tasks.5.Achievement Test - Achievement tests are measures of what a person has terminated or learned in a particular area.6.Norms - Norms are 1. a description of the frequ ency at which a particular score occurs, which allows scads to be compared statistically. and 2. a learned, socially based rule that prescribes what people should or should not do in various situations.7.Reliability - Reliability is the degree to which a test can be repeated with the same results. Tests with richly reliability yield scores that are less susceptible to insignificant or random changes in the test taker or the testing environment.8. rigourousness - Validity is the degree to which a test measures what it is supposed to measure.9.Factor psychoanalysis - Factor analysis is a statistical technique that involves computing correlations among large numbers of variables. Factor analysis is commonly used in the study of intelligence and intelligence tests.10.Fluid Intelligence - Fluid intelligence is the basic power of reasoning and problem solving. Fluid produces induction, deduction, reasoning, and understanding of relationships among different ideas.11.Crystallized Int elligence - Crystallized intelligence is the specific friendship gained as a result of applying fluid intelligence. It produces verbal comprehension and skill at manipulating numbers.12.Information Processing Approach - Information processing admittance is an approach to the study of intelligence that focuses on mental operations, such as attention and memory that underlie intelligent behavior.13.Triarchical Theory of Intelligence - Triarchical hypothesis of intelligence is a theory proposed by Robert Sternberg that sees intelligence as involving analytical, creative, and pragmatic dimensions.14.Multiple Intelligences - Multiple intelligences are Howard Gardners theory that people are have of eight semi-independent kinds of intelligence, only three of which are measured by sample IQ tests.