Dwarfism Essay -- Exploratory Essays Research Papers

DwarfismDwarfism. What is it? What causes dwarfism? Is there any form of interference?And what hope does a dwarf have of living a shape life?Dwarfism is a condition found in both genders where, according to the website Little People of America, the average adult height is close to of four feet. Out of over one hundred types of dwarfism, achondroplasia is the most(prenominal) common.According to the Greenberg Center for Skeletal Dysplasis, achondroplasia occurs in approximately 1 in 26,000 to 1 in 40,000 kindreds.Distinguishable features of a dwarf with achondroplasia, says the Greenberg Center, are disproportionate arms and legs accompanied by a large head.Although in the novel, Hegi neer reveals what type of dwarfism Trudi has, strong evidence leans toward the diagnosis of achondroplasia.Trudi tries to reduce the size of it of her head by tying her mothers scarves around it (9).The suddenness of her legs is displayed in her attempting to modify her walk from its usual rotati ng from side to side effort (138).Dwarfism, according to the Greenberg Center, is the result of a cistrontic condition caused by a new mutation or a genetic change.In 1994, the Center reports that the gene for achondroplasia was found and labeled fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3).This discovery of at least one cause of dwarfism was a breakthrough because dwarfs in the past were simply regarded as inexplicable freaks.But at present there is biological evidence of a gene, in which,the mutation, affecting growth, peculiarly in the long bones, occurs early in fetal development (Kennedy 4).It is from this shape of mutation that two parents of average size can give birth to a dwarf.Trudis parents in Stones from the River were of normal height, so her dwarfism ... ...d non have to suffer the hurt and pain involved in onerous to fit in.Dwarfs, just like the rest of us, are capable of tether full, meaningful, and happy lives.We have only begun to understand the medical asp ects of dwarfism, and as we buzz off to learn more, hopefully we will begin to be more accepting. works CitedBankowski, Leann.They Couldnt See Past My Size.Good Housekeeping Nov. 1999.Egan, Cara M.The Seven Dwarfs and I.Newsweek9 Sept199110+.Hall, JG and AGW Hunter.Achondroplasia.Online.Internet.Greenberg Center forSkeletal Dyplasis.25 Sept 2000.Available http//www.med.jhu.edu/Greenberg.Center/achon.htm/.Hegi, Ursula.Stones from the River.New YorkSimon & Schuster, 1994.Kennedy, Dan.Frequently Asked QuestionsLittle People of America.Online.InternetDanny Black.25 Sept 2000.Availablehttp//www.lpaonline.org/resources_faq.html/.